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HAProxy packaged by Bitnami

HAProxy is a TCP proxy and a HTTP reverse proxy. It supports SSL termination and offloading, TCP and HTTP normalization, traffic regulation, caching and protection against DDoS attacks.

Overview of HAProxy

Trademarks: This software listing is packaged by Bitnami. The respective trademarks mentioned in the offering are owned by the respective companies, and use of them does not imply any affiliation or endorsement.

TL;DR

使用加速地址添加仓库:

helm repo add bitnami "https://helm-charts.itboon.top/bitnami" --force-update
helm update bitnami
helm install my-release bitnami/haproxy

Introduction

Bitnami charts for Helm are carefully engineered, actively maintained and are the quickest and easiest way to deploy containers on a Kubernetes cluster that are ready to handle production workloads.

This chart bootstraps a HAProxy Deployment in a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters.

Learn more about the default configuration of the chart.

Looking to use HAProxy in production? Try VMware Application Catalog, the enterprise edition of Bitnami Application Catalog.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.19+
  • Helm 3.2.0+

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

helm install my-release bitnami/haproxy

The command deploys haproxy on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:

helm delete my-release

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Parameters

Global parameters

Name Description Value
global.imageRegistry Global Docker image registry ""
global.imagePullSecrets Global Docker registry secret names as an array []
global.storageClass Global StorageClass for Persistent Volume(s) ""

Common parameters

Name Description Value
kubeVersion Override Kubernetes version ""
nameOverride String to partially override common.names.fullname ""
fullnameOverride String to fully override common.names.fullname ""
commonLabels Labels to add to all deployed objects {}
commonAnnotations Annotations to add to all deployed objects {}
clusterDomain Kubernetes cluster domain name cluster.local
extraDeploy Array of extra objects to deploy with the release []
diagnosticMode.enabled Enable diagnostic mode (all probes will be disabled and the command will be overridden) false
diagnosticMode.command Command to override all containers in the deployment ["sleep"]
diagnosticMode.args Args to override all containers in the deployment ["infinity"]

Traffic Exposure Parameters

Name Description Value
service.type haproxy service type LoadBalancer
service.ports List of haproxy service ports []
service.clusterIP haproxy service Cluster IP ""
service.loadBalancerIP haproxy service Load Balancer IP ""
service.loadBalancerSourceRanges haproxy service Load Balancer sources []
service.externalTrafficPolicy haproxy service external traffic policy Cluster
service.annotations Additional custom annotations for haproxy service {}
service.sessionAffinity Session Affinity for Kubernetes service, can be "None" or "ClientIP" None
service.sessionAffinityConfig Additional settings for the sessionAffinity {}
service.labels Additional custom labels for haproxy service {}
ingress.enabled Enable ingress record generation for haproxy false
ingress.pathType Ingress path type ImplementationSpecific
ingress.apiVersion Force Ingress API version (automatically detected if not set) ""
ingress.hostname Default host for the ingress record haproxy.local
ingress.path Default path for the ingress record /
ingress.annotations Additional annotations for the Ingress resource. To enable certificate autogeneration, place here your cert-manager annotations. {}
ingress.tls Enable TLS configuration for the host defined at ingress.hostname parameter false
ingress.selfSigned Create a TLS secret for this ingress record using self-signed certificates generated by Helm false
ingress.extraHosts An array with additional hostname(s) to be covered with the ingress record []
ingress.extraPaths An array with additional arbitrary paths that may need to be added to the ingress under the main host []
ingress.extraTls TLS configuration for additional hostname(s) to be covered with this ingress record []
ingress.secrets Custom TLS certificates as secrets []
ingress.ingressClassName IngressClass that will be be used to implement the Ingress (Kubernetes 1.18+) ""
ingress.extraRules Additional rules to be covered with this ingress record []

HAProxy Parameters

Name Description Value
image.registry HAProxy image registry docker.io
image.repository HAProxy image repository bitnami/haproxy
image.tag HAProxy image tag (immutable tags are recommended) 2.8.0-debian-11-r5
image.digest HAProxy image digest in the way sha256:aa.... Please note this parameter, if set, will override the tag ""
image.pullPolicy HAProxy image pull policy IfNotPresent
image.pullSecrets HAProxy image pull secrets []
replicaCount Number of haproxy replicas to deploy 1
startupProbe.enabled Enable startupProbe on haproxy nodes false
startupProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for startupProbe 15
startupProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for startupProbe 10
startupProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for startupProbe 5
startupProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for startupProbe 5
startupProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for startupProbe 1
livenessProbe.enabled Enable livenessProbe on haproxy nodes true
livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for livenessProbe 15
livenessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for livenessProbe 10
livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for livenessProbe 5
livenessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for livenessProbe 5
livenessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for livenessProbe 1
readinessProbe.enabled Enable readinessProbe on haproxy nodes true
readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for readinessProbe 15
readinessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for readinessProbe 10
readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for readinessProbe 5
readinessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for readinessProbe 5
readinessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for readinessProbe 1
customStartupProbe Custom startupProbe that overrides the default one {}
customLivenessProbe Custom livenessProbe that overrides the default one {}
customReadinessProbe Custom readinessProbe that overrides the default one {}
resources.limits The resources limits for the haproxy containers {}
resources.requests The requested resources for the haproxy containers {}
podSecurityContext.enabled Enabled haproxy pods' Security Context true
podSecurityContext.fsGroup Set haproxy pod's Security Context fsGroup 1001
containerSecurityContext.enabled Enabled haproxy containers' Security Context true
containerSecurityContext.runAsUser Set haproxy containers' Security Context runAsUser 1001
containerSecurityContext.runAsNonRoot Set haproxy container's Security Context runAsNonRoot true
pdb.create Enable a Pod Disruption Budget creation false
pdb.minAvailable Minimum number/percentage of pods that should remain scheduled 1
pdb.maxUnavailable Maximum number/percentage of pods that may be made unavailable ""
autoscaling.enabled Enable Horizontal POD autoscaling for HAProxy false
autoscaling.minReplicas Minimum number of HAProxy replicas 1
autoscaling.maxReplicas Maximum number of HAProxy replicas 11
autoscaling.targetCPU Target CPU utilization percentage 50
autoscaling.targetMemory Target Memory utilization percentage 50
command Override default container command (useful when using custom images) []
args Override default container args (useful when using custom images) []
hostAliases haproxy pods host aliases []
podLabels Extra labels for haproxy pods {}
podAnnotations Annotations for haproxy pods {}
podAffinityPreset Pod affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
podAntiAffinityPreset Pod anti-affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard soft
nodeAffinityPreset.type Node affinity preset type. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
nodeAffinityPreset.key Node label key to match. Ignored if affinity is set ""
nodeAffinityPreset.values Node label values to match. Ignored if affinity is set []
configuration haproxy configuration ""
containerPorts List of container ports to enable in the haproxy container []
existingConfigmap configmap with HAProxy configuration ""
affinity Affinity for haproxy pods assignment {}
nodeSelector Node labels for haproxy pods assignment {}
tolerations Tolerations for haproxy pods assignment []
schedulerName Name of the k8s scheduler (other than default) ""
topologySpreadConstraints Topology Spread Constraints for pod assignment []
updateStrategy.type haproxy statefulset strategy type RollingUpdate
priorityClassName haproxy pods' priorityClassName ""
lifecycleHooks for the haproxy container(s) to automate configuration before or after startup {}
extraEnvVars Array with extra environment variables to add to haproxy nodes []
extraEnvVarsCM Name of existing ConfigMap containing extra env vars for haproxy nodes ""
extraEnvVarsSecret Name of existing Secret containing extra env vars for haproxy nodes ""
extraVolumes Optionally specify extra list of additional volumes for the haproxy pod(s) []
extraVolumeMounts Optionally specify extra list of additional volumeMounts for the haproxy container(s) []
sidecars Add additional sidecar containers to the haproxy pod(s) []
initContainers Add additional init containers to the haproxy pod(s) []

Other Parameters

Name Description Value
serviceAccount.create Specifies whether a ServiceAccount should be created true
serviceAccount.name Name of the service account to use. If not set and create is true, a name is generated using the fullname template. ""
serviceAccount.automountServiceAccountToken Automount service account token for the server service account true
serviceAccount.annotations Annotations for service account. Evaluated as a template. Only used if create is true. {}
serviceAccount.create Specifies whether a ServiceAccount should be created true
serviceAccount.name The name of the ServiceAccount to use. ""

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,

helm install my-release \
  --set service.type=LoadBalancer \
    bitnami/haproxy

The above command sets the HAProxy service type as LoadBalancer.

NOTE: Once this chart is deployed, it is not possible to change the application's access credentials, such as usernames or passwords, using Helm. To change these application credentials after deployment, delete any persistent volumes (PVs) used by the chart and re-deploy it, or use the application's built-in administrative tools if available.

Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the above parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,

helm install my-release -f values.yaml bitnami/haproxy

Tip: You can use the default values.yaml

Configuration and installation details

Rolling VS Immutable tags

It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.

Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.

Configure HAProxy

By default, HAProxy is deployed with a sample, non-functional, configuration. You will need to edit the following values to adapt it to your use case:

  • Set the configuration to be injected in the haproxy.cfg file by changing the configuration parameter. Alternatively, you can provide an existing ConfigMap with haproxy.cfg by using the existingConfigmap parameter.
  • Based on your HAProxy configuration, edit the containerPorts and service.ports parameters. In the containerPorts parameter, set all the ports that the HAProxy configuration uses, and in the service.ports parameter, set the ports to be externally exposed.

Refer to the chart documentation for a more detailed configuration example.

Add extra environment variables

To add extra environment variables (useful for advanced operations like custom init scripts), use the extraEnvVars property.

extraEnvVars:
  - name: LOG_LEVEL
    value: error

Alternatively, use a ConfigMap or a Secret with the environment variables. To do so, use the extraEnvVarsCM or the extraEnvVarsSecret values.

Use Sidecars and Init Containers

If additional containers are needed in the same pod (such as additional metrics or logging exporters), they can be defined using the sidecars config parameter. Similarly, extra init containers can be added using the initContainers parameter.

Refer to the chart documentation for more information on, and examples of, configuring and using sidecars and init containers.

Set Pod affinity

This chart allows you to set custom Pod affinity using the affinity parameter. Find more information about Pod affinity in the Kubernetes documentation.

As an alternative, use one of the preset configurations for pod affinity, pod anti-affinity, and node affinity available at the bitnami/common chart. To do so, set the podAffinityPreset, podAntiAffinityPreset, or nodeAffinityPreset parameters.

Troubleshooting

Find more information about how to deal with common errors related to Bitnami's Helm charts in this troubleshooting guide.

License

Copyright © 2023 VMware, Inc.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.