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NGINX Ingress Controller packaged by Bitnami

NGINX Ingress Controller is an Ingress controller that manages external access to HTTP services in a Kubernetes cluster using NGINX.

Overview of NGINX Ingress Controller

Trademarks: This software listing is packaged by Bitnami. The respective trademarks mentioned in the offering are owned by the respective companies, and use of them does not imply any affiliation or endorsement.

TL;DR

使用加速地址添加仓库:

helm repo add bitnami "https://helm-charts.itboon.top/bitnami" --force-update
helm update bitnami
helm install my-release bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller

Introduction

Bitnami charts for Helm are carefully engineered, actively maintained and are the quickest and easiest way to deploy containers on a Kubernetes cluster that are ready to handle production workloads.

This chart bootstraps a ingress-nginx deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters.

Looking to use NGINX Ingress Controller in production? Try VMware Application Catalog, the enterprise edition of Bitnami Application Catalog.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.19+
  • Helm 3.2.0+

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

helm install my-release bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller

These commands deploy nginx-ingress-controller on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration.

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:

helm delete my-release

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Parameters

Global parameters

Name Description Value
global.imageRegistry Global Docker image registry ""
global.imagePullSecrets Global Docker registry secret names as an array []

Common parameters

Name Description Value
kubeVersion Force target Kubernetes version (using Helm capabilities if not set) ""
nameOverride String to partially override common.names.fullname ""
fullnameOverride String to fully override common.names.fullname ""
namespaceOverride String to fully override common.names.namespace ""
commonLabels Add labels to all the deployed resources {}
commonAnnotations Add annotations to all the deployed resources {}
extraDeploy Array of extra objects to deploy with the release []
clusterDomain Kubernetes cluster domain name cluster.local

Nginx Ingress Controller parameters

Name Description Value
image.registry Nginx Ingress Controller image registry docker.io
image.repository Nginx Ingress Controller image repository bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller
image.tag Nginx Ingress Controller image tag (immutable tags are recommended) 1.8.1-debian-11-r0
image.digest Nginx Ingress Controller image digest in the way sha256:aa.... Please note this parameter, if set, will override the tag ""
image.pullPolicy Nginx Ingress Controller image pull policy IfNotPresent
image.pullSecrets Specify docker-registry secret names as an array []
containerPorts Controller container ports to open {}
hostAliases Deployment pod host aliases []
config Custom configuration options for NGINX {}
proxySetHeaders Custom headers before sending traffic to backends {}
addHeaders Custom headers before sending response traffic to the client {}
defaultBackendService Default 404 backend service; required only if defaultBackend.enabled = false ""
electionID Election ID to use for status update ingress-controller-leader
reportNodeInternalIp If using hostNetwork=true, setting reportNodeInternalIp=true, will pass the flag report-node-internal-ip-address to Nginx Ingress Controller false
watchIngressWithoutClass Process Ingress objects without ingressClass annotation/ingressClassName field false
ingressClassResource.name Name of the IngressClass resource nginx
ingressClassResource.enabled Create the IngressClass resource true
ingressClassResource.default Set the created IngressClass resource as default class false
ingressClassResource.controllerClass IngressClass identifier for the controller k8s.io/ingress-nginx
ingressClassResource.parameters Optional parameters for the controller {}
publishService.enabled Set the endpoint records on the Ingress objects to reflect those on the service false
publishService.pathOverride Allows overriding of the publish service to bind to ""
scope.enabled Limit the scope of the controller. false
scope.namespace Scope namespace. Defaults to .Release.Namespace ""
configMapNamespace Allows customization of the configmap / nginx-configmap namespace ""
tcpConfigMapNamespace Allows customization of the tcp-services-configmap namespace ""
udpConfigMapNamespace Allows customization of the udp-services-configmap namespace ""
maxmindLicenseKey License key used to download Geolite2 database ""
dhParam A base64ed Diffie-Hellman parameter ""
tcp TCP service key:value pairs {}
udp UDP service key:value pairs {}
command Override default container command (useful when using custom images) []
args Override default container args (useful when using custom images) []
lifecycleHooks for the %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% container(s) to automate configuration before or after startup {}
extraArgs Additional command line arguments to pass to nginx-ingress-controller {}
extraEnvVars Extra environment variables to be set on Nginx Ingress container []
extraEnvVarsCM Name of a existing ConfigMap containing extra environment variables ""
extraEnvVarsSecret Name of a existing Secret containing extra environment variables ""

Nginx Ingress deployment / daemonset parameters

Name Description Value
kind Install as Deployment or DaemonSet Deployment
daemonset.useHostPort If kind is DaemonSet, this will enable hostPort for TCP/80 and TCP/443 false
daemonset.hostPorts HTTP and HTTPS ports {}
replicaCount Desired number of Controller pods 1
updateStrategy Strategy to use to update Pods {}
revisionHistoryLimit The number of old history to retain to allow rollback 10
podSecurityContext.enabled Enable Controller pods' Security Context true
podSecurityContext.fsGroup Group ID for the container filesystem 1001
containerSecurityContext.enabled Enable Controller containers' Security Context true
containerSecurityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation Switch to allow priviledge escalation on the Controller container true
containerSecurityContext.runAsUser User ID for the Controller container 1001
containerSecurityContext.capabilities.drop Linux Kernel capabilities that should be dropped []
containerSecurityContext.capabilities.add Linux Kernel capabilities that should be added []
containerSecurityContext.runAsNonRoot Set container's Security Context runAsNonRoot true
minReadySeconds How many seconds a pod needs to be ready before killing the next, during update 0
resources.limits The resources limits for the Controller container {}
resources.requests The requested resources for the Controller container {}
livenessProbe.enabled Enable livenessProbe true
livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for livenessProbe 10
livenessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for livenessProbe 10
livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for livenessProbe 1
livenessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for livenessProbe 3
livenessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for livenessProbe 1
readinessProbe.enabled Enable readinessProbe true
readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for readinessProbe 10
readinessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for readinessProbe 10
readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for readinessProbe 1
readinessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for readinessProbe 3
readinessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for readinessProbe 1
startupProbe.enabled Enable startupProbe false
startupProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for startupProbe 10
startupProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for startupProbe 10
startupProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for startupProbe 1
startupProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for startupProbe 3
startupProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for startupProbe 1
customLivenessProbe Override default liveness probe {}
customReadinessProbe Override default readiness probe {}
customStartupProbe Custom liveness probe for the Web component {}
lifecycle LifecycleHooks to set additional configuration at startup {}
podLabels Extra labels for Controller pods {}
podAnnotations Annotations for Controller pods {}
priorityClassName Controller priorityClassName ""
schedulerName Name of the k8s scheduler (other than default) ""
hostNetwork If the Nginx deployment / daemonset should run on the host's network namespace false
dnsPolicy By default, while using host network, name resolution uses the host's DNS ClusterFirst
dnsConfig is an object with optional parameters to pass to the DNS resolver {}
terminationGracePeriodSeconds How many seconds to wait before terminating a pod 60
podAffinityPreset Pod affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
podAntiAffinityPreset Pod anti-affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard soft
nodeAffinityPreset.type Node affinity preset type. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
nodeAffinityPreset.key Node label key to match. Ignored if affinity is set. ""
nodeAffinityPreset.values Node label values to match. Ignored if affinity is set. []
affinity Affinity for pod assignment. Evaluated as a template. {}
nodeSelector Node labels for pod assignment. Evaluated as a template. {}
tolerations Tolerations for pod assignment. Evaluated as a template. []
extraVolumes Optionally specify extra list of additional volumes for Controller pods []
extraVolumeMounts Optionally specify extra list of additional volumeMounts for Controller container(s) []
initContainers Add init containers to the controller pods []
sidecars Add sidecars to the controller pods. []
customTemplate Override NGINX template {}
topologySpreadConstraints Topology spread constraints rely on node labels to identify the topology domain(s) that each Node is in []
podSecurityPolicy.enabled Whether to create a PodSecurityPolicy. WARNING: PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated in Kubernetes v1.21 or later, unavailable in v1.25 or later false

Default backend parameters

Name Description Value
defaultBackend.enabled Enable a default backend based on NGINX true
defaultBackend.hostAliases Add deployment host aliases []
defaultBackend.image.registry Default backend image registry docker.io
defaultBackend.image.repository Default backend image repository bitnami/nginx
defaultBackend.image.tag Default backend image tag (immutable tags are recommended) 1.25.1-debian-11-r5
defaultBackend.image.digest Default backend image digest in the way sha256:aa.... Please note this parameter, if set, will override the tag ""
defaultBackend.image.pullPolicy Image pull policy IfNotPresent
defaultBackend.image.pullSecrets Specify docker-registry secret names as an array []
defaultBackend.extraArgs Additional command line arguments to pass to Nginx container {}
defaultBackend.containerPort HTTP container port number 8080
defaultBackend.serverBlockConfig NGINX backend default server block configuration ""
defaultBackend.replicaCount Desired number of default backend pods 1
defaultBackend.podSecurityContext.enabled Enable Default backend pods' Security Context true
defaultBackend.podSecurityContext.fsGroup Group ID for the container filesystem 1001
defaultBackend.containerSecurityContext.enabled Enable Default backend containers' Security Context true
defaultBackend.containerSecurityContext.runAsUser User ID for the Default backend container 1001
defaultBackend.containerSecurityContext.runAsNonRoot Set container's Security Context runAsNonRoot true
defaultBackend.resources.limits The resources limits for the Default backend container {}
defaultBackend.resources.requests The requested resources for the Default backend container {}
defaultBackend.livenessProbe.enabled Enable livenessProbe true
defaultBackend.livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for livenessProbe 30
defaultBackend.livenessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for livenessProbe 10
defaultBackend.livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for livenessProbe 5
defaultBackend.livenessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for livenessProbe 3
defaultBackend.livenessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for livenessProbe 1
defaultBackend.readinessProbe.enabled Enable readinessProbe true
defaultBackend.readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for readinessProbe 0
defaultBackend.readinessProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for readinessProbe 5
defaultBackend.readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for readinessProbe 5
defaultBackend.readinessProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for readinessProbe 6
defaultBackend.readinessProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for readinessProbe 1
defaultBackend.startupProbe.enabled Enable startupProbe false
defaultBackend.startupProbe.initialDelaySeconds Initial delay seconds for startupProbe 0
defaultBackend.startupProbe.periodSeconds Period seconds for startupProbe 5
defaultBackend.startupProbe.timeoutSeconds Timeout seconds for startupProbe 5
defaultBackend.startupProbe.failureThreshold Failure threshold for startupProbe 6
defaultBackend.startupProbe.successThreshold Success threshold for startupProbe 1
defaultBackend.customStartupProbe Custom liveness probe for the Web component {}
defaultBackend.customLivenessProbe Custom liveness probe for the Web component {}
defaultBackend.customReadinessProbe Custom readiness probe for the Web component {}
defaultBackend.podLabels Extra labels for Controller pods {}
defaultBackend.podAnnotations Annotations for Controller pods {}
defaultBackend.priorityClassName priorityClassName ""
defaultBackend.schedulerName Name of the k8s scheduler (other than default) ""
defaultBackend.terminationGracePeriodSeconds In seconds, time the given to the pod to terminate gracefully 60
defaultBackend.topologySpreadConstraints Topology Spread Constraints for pod assignment []
defaultBackend.podAffinityPreset Pod affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
defaultBackend.podAntiAffinityPreset Pod anti-affinity preset. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard soft
defaultBackend.nodeAffinityPreset.type Node affinity preset type. Ignored if affinity is set. Allowed values: soft or hard ""
defaultBackend.nodeAffinityPreset.key Node label key to match. Ignored if affinity is set. ""
defaultBackend.nodeAffinityPreset.values Node label values to match. Ignored if affinity is set. []
defaultBackend.command Override default container command (useful when using custom images) []
defaultBackend.args Override default container args (useful when using custom images) []
defaultBackend.lifecycleHooks for the %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% container(s) to automate configuration before or after startup {}
defaultBackend.extraEnvVars Array with extra environment variables to add to %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% nodes []
defaultBackend.extraEnvVarsCM Name of existing ConfigMap containing extra env vars for %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% nodes ""
defaultBackend.extraEnvVarsSecret Name of existing Secret containing extra env vars for %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% nodes ""
defaultBackend.extraVolumes Optionally specify extra list of additional volumes for the %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% pod(s) []
defaultBackend.extraVolumeMounts Optionally specify extra list of additional volumeMounts for the %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% container(s) []
defaultBackend.sidecars Add additional sidecar containers to the %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% pod(s) []
defaultBackend.initContainers Add additional init containers to the %%MAIN_CONTAINER_NAME%% pod(s) []
defaultBackend.affinity Affinity for pod assignment {}
defaultBackend.nodeSelector Node labels for pod assignment {}
defaultBackend.tolerations Tolerations for pod assignment []
defaultBackend.service.type Kubernetes Service type for default backend ClusterIP
defaultBackend.service.ports.http Default backend service HTTP port 80
defaultBackend.service.annotations Annotations for the default backend service {}
defaultBackend.pdb.create Enable/disable a Pod Disruption Budget creation for Default backend false
defaultBackend.pdb.minAvailable Minimum number/percentage of Default backend pods that should remain scheduled 1
defaultBackend.pdb.maxUnavailable Maximum number/percentage of Default backend pods that may be made unavailable ""

Traffic exposure parameters

Name Description Value
service.type Kubernetes Service type for Controller LoadBalancer
service.ports Service ports {}
service.targetPorts Map the controller service HTTP/HTTPS port {}
service.nodePorts Specify the nodePort value(s) for the LoadBalancer and NodePort service types. {}
service.annotations Annotations for controller service {}
service.labels Labels for controller service {}
service.clusterIP Controller Internal Cluster Service IP (optional) ""
service.externalIPs Controller Service external IP addresses []
service.loadBalancerIP Kubernetes LoadBalancerIP to request for Controller (optional, cloud specific) ""
service.loadBalancerSourceRanges List of IP CIDRs allowed access to load balancer (if supported) []
service.extraPorts Extra ports to expose (normally used with the sidecar value) []
service.externalTrafficPolicy Set external traffic policy to: "Local" to preserve source IP on providers supporting it ""
service.healthCheckNodePort Set this to the managed health-check port the kube-proxy will expose. If blank, a random port in the NodePort range will be assigned 0
service.sessionAffinity Session Affinity for Kubernetes service, can be "None" or "ClientIP" None
service.sessionAffinityConfig Additional settings for the sessionAffinity {}

RBAC parameters

Name Description Value
serviceAccount.create Enable the creation of a ServiceAccount for Controller pods true
serviceAccount.name Name of the created ServiceAccount ""
serviceAccount.annotations Annotations for service account. {}
serviceAccount.automountServiceAccountToken Automount service account token for the server service account true
rbac.create Specifies whether RBAC rules should be created true
rbac.rules Custom RBAC rules []

Other parameters

Name Description Value
pdb.create Enable/disable a Pod Disruption Budget creation for Controller false
pdb.minAvailable Minimum number/percentage of Controller pods that should remain scheduled 1
pdb.maxUnavailable Maximum number/percentage of Controller pods that may be made unavailable ""
autoscaling.enabled Enable autoscaling for Controller false
autoscaling.minReplicas Minimum number of Controller replicas 1
autoscaling.maxReplicas Maximum number of Controller replicas 11
autoscaling.targetCPU Target CPU utilization percentage ""
autoscaling.targetMemory Target Memory utilization percentage ""

Metrics parameters

Name Description Value
metrics.enabled Enable exposing Controller statistics false
metrics.service.type Type of Prometheus metrics service to create ClusterIP
metrics.service.ports.metrics Service HTTP management port 9913
metrics.service.annotations Annotations for the Prometheus exporter service {}
metrics.service.labels Labels for the Prometheus exporter service {}
metrics.serviceMonitor.enabled Create ServiceMonitor resource for scraping metrics using PrometheusOperator false
metrics.serviceMonitor.namespace Namespace in which Prometheus is running ""
metrics.serviceMonitor.jobLabel The name of the label on the target service to use as the job name in prometheus. ""
metrics.serviceMonitor.interval Interval at which metrics should be scraped 30s
metrics.serviceMonitor.scrapeTimeout Specify the timeout after which the scrape is ended ""
metrics.serviceMonitor.relabelings RelabelConfigs to apply to samples before scraping []
metrics.serviceMonitor.metricRelabelings MetricRelabelConfigs to apply to samples before ingestion []
metrics.serviceMonitor.selector ServiceMonitor selector labels {}
metrics.serviceMonitor.annotations Extra annotations for the ServiceMonitor {}
metrics.serviceMonitor.labels Extra labels for the ServiceMonitor {}
metrics.serviceMonitor.honorLabels honorLabels chooses the metric's labels on collisions with target labels false
metrics.prometheusRule.enabled Create PrometheusRules resource for scraping metrics using PrometheusOperator false
metrics.prometheusRule.additionalLabels Used to pass Labels that are required by the Installed Prometheus Operator {}
metrics.prometheusRule.namespace Namespace which Prometheus is running in ""
metrics.prometheusRule.rules Rules to be prometheus in YAML format, check values for an example []

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,

helm install my-release \
    --set image.pullPolicy=Always \
    bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller

The above command sets the image.pullPolicy to Always.

Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,

helm install my-release -f values.yaml bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller

Tip: You can use the default values.yaml

Configuration and installation details

Rolling VS Immutable tags

It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.

Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.

Sidecars and Init Containers

If you have a need for additional containers to run within the same pod as the NGINX Ingress Controller (e.g. an additional metrics or logging exporter), you can do so via the sidecars config parameter. Simply define your container according to the Kubernetes container spec.

sidecars:
  - name: your-image-name
    image: your-image
    imagePullPolicy: Always
    ports:
      - name: portname
       containerPort: 1234

Similarly, you can add extra init containers using the initContainers parameter.

initContainers:
  - name: your-image-name
    image: your-image
    imagePullPolicy: Always
    ports:
      - name: portname
        containerPort: 1234

Deploying extra resources

There are cases where you may want to deploy extra objects, such a ConfigMap containing your app's configuration or some extra deployment with a micro service used by your app. For covering this case, the chart allows adding the full specification of other objects using the extraDeploy parameter.

Setting Pod's affinity

This chart allows you to set your custom affinity using the affinity parameter. Find more information about Pod's affinity in the kubernetes documentation.

As an alternative, you can use of the preset configurations for pod affinity, pod anti-affinity, and node affinity available at the bitnami/common chart. To do so, set the podAffinityPreset, podAntiAffinityPreset, or nodeAffinityPreset parameters.

Troubleshooting

Find more information about how to deal with common errors related to Bitnami's Helm charts in this troubleshooting guide.

Notable changes

5.3.0

In this version you can indicate the key to download the GeoLite2 databases using the parameter maxmindLicenseKey.

Upgrading

To 9.0.0

  • Configuration for routing Ingress resources with custom kubernetes.io/ingress.class annotation is changed in favor of IngressClass resource required in NGINX Ingress Controller 1.x
  • ingressClass parameter is removed and replaced with ingressClassResource.* parameters
  • ingressClassResource.* parameters configure IngressClass resource only
  • To configure routing for Ingress using custom kubernetes.io/ingress.class annotation define extraArgs.ingress-class parameter with the annotation value

Consequences:

  • Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed. Uninstall & install the chart again to obtain the latest version.

To 7.0.0

  • Chart labels were adapted to follow the Helm charts standard labels.
  • Several parameters were renamed or disappeared in favor of new ones on this major version. These are a few examples:
  • *.securityContext paramateres are deprecated in favor of *.containerSecurityContext ones.
  • *.minAvailable paramateres are deprecated in favor of *.pdb.minAvailable ones.
  • extraContainers paramatere is deprecated in favor of sidecars.
  • This version also introduces bitnami/common, a library chart as a dependency. More documentation about this new utility could be found here. Please, make sure that you have updated the chart dependencies before executing any upgrade.

Consequences:

  • Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed. Uninstall & install the chart again to obtain the latest version.

To 6.0.0

On November 13, 2020, Helm v2 support was formally finished, this major version is the result of the required changes applied to the Helm Chart to be able to incorporate the different features added in Helm v3 and to be consistent with the Helm project itself regarding the Helm v2 EOL.

What changes were introduced in this major version?

  • Previous versions of this Helm Chart use apiVersion: v1 (installable by both Helm 2 and 3), this Helm Chart was updated to apiVersion: v2 (installable by Helm 3 only). Here you can find more information about the apiVersion field.
  • The different fields present in the Chart.yaml file has been ordered alphabetically in a homogeneous way for all the Bitnami Helm Charts

Considerations when upgrading to this version

  • If you want to upgrade to this version from a previous one installed with Helm v3, you shouldn't face any issues
  • If you want to upgrade to this version using Helm v2, this scenario is not supported as this version doesn't support Helm v2 anymore
  • If you installed the previous version with Helm v2 and wants to upgrade to this version with Helm v3, please refer to the official Helm documentation about migrating from Helm v2 to v3

To 1.0.0

Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed unless you modify the labels used on the chart's deployments. Use the workaround below to upgrade from versions previous to 1.0.0. The following example assumes that the release name is nginx-ingress-controller:

$ kubectl patch deployment nginx-ingress-controller-default-backend --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'
# If using deployments
$ kubectl patch deployment nginx-ingress-controller --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'
# If using daemonsets
$ kubectl patch daemonset nginx-ingress-controller --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'

License

Copyright © 2023 VMware, Inc.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.